Drugs, weapons, and stolen IP and data are all hot businesses on the dark web, with terabytes of information on offer. Traders cash in on stolen credit card data dumps, initial access points to vulnerable systems, credentials, and intellectual property belonging to companies compromised during cyberattacks. You could consider the clear or surface web the “top” and visible layer of the internet, easily accessible using a browser such as Safari, Chrome, Edge, or Firefox. PCMag has a guide for staying anonymous as you navigate the clear web. That’s why I recommend using a VPN before you access Tor, as it will prevent any Tor server from seeing your real IP address. Yes, but only from the sites you connect to — instead of your IP address, they will only see the IP address of a Tor server.
Tor browser is built for privacy and blocks trackers, defends against surveillance, resists fingerprinting, and uses multi-layered encryption. You can even use Tor browser to access popular sites like Facebook and Google while maintaining privacy. Even in countries like the US and Europe where it’s legal, you may be put under surveillance for simply using a dark web browser like Tor. Authorities use the dark web as a tool to catch criminals participating in illegal activities such as human trafficking, drug or weapon deals, and more. Browsing the dark web puts you at risk of cyberattacks such as DDoS attacks, botnets, and other malware or viruses.
Dark Web Search: The Best Dark Web Search Engines In 2025
- For added protection, it’s best to use a VPN like ExpressVPN to encrypt your internet traffic and mask your IP address while establishing the initial Tor connection.
- Good antivirus software (like Norton) helps detect and block these threats, providing an extra layer of security when accessing the dark web.
- Unfortunately, some oppressive regimes have figured out a way to block Tor traffic.
- Pixel Privacy believes in digital privacy and does not believe in using it for heinous and/or illegal activities, and so the focus of this article will be on legal activities.
- That said, it’s worth noting that the Tor browser is not the same as a VPN.
- Beyond this “surface web” is the deep web, and within the deep web is the dark web.
For more information, read more about the most secure email service providers in my other post. Now that you’ve completed the download, it’s time to install the Tor browser on your device. (The installation instructions that follow are for the macOS platform, I’ll mention where it’s different for Windows.) Simply double-click the downloaded file in your download folder. Later on, the underlying Tor code was released into the wild under a free license, leading to the formation of the Tor Project.
Yes, you definitely need a VPN if you want to access the dark web on your phone. This is because the dark web is full of potentially dangerous content, and a VPN will help keep your identity and personal information safe. Without a VPN, you could be putting yourself at risk of being hacked or scammed.

Remain Careful Of Your Browsing Habits
The VPN provides data encryption and routes your data through remote servers to help mask your IP address and location. Thus, it successfully prevents anyone from snooping during your activity. The VPN has a vast and well-established network, with 6,000+ servers spread across 111+ countries. When exploring the deep web, this VPN will offer fast and stable connection speeds on most servers. A VPN service helps you remain secure and anonymous by encrypting your data and masking your network address.
Public websites indexed by search engines (e.g., news sites, social media, blogs). Plus, most top VPNs (like ExpressVPN) support Tor traffic on their servers. The Tor browser is a popular way for internet users to visit dark web sites. It also provides some level of privacy and might allow people in restrictive countries to access the free internet. The anonymity that the dark web provides attracts criminals, hackers, and malicious entities. Visiting dark web sites can expose users to malware, ransomware, and phishing attacks, putting personal and financial information at severe risk.

Is The Dark Web 99% Of The Internet?
Tor is based on the same code as Firefox, so the interface will look familiar. Some things that happen on the dark web are evil and need to be stopped. But other dark web activities are only “illicit” because they threaten the powers of dictators or reveal things the powerful would prefer to keep secret. When you’re finished, make sure to close your browser before disconnecting from your VPN. To arrest Ross Ulbricht, the Silk Road magnate, FBI agents had to physically grab his laptop.

Step 1: Use A Secure Device
Combined with smart surfing behaviour and technologies like Tor and a VPN, even the darkest reaches of the internet may be securely traversed. Install AVG Secure VPN to encrypt your internet connection and protect your privacy wherever you go on the web. Download AVG Secure VPN to encrypt your internet connection and protect your privacy wherever you go on the web. Ensure that you’re aware of what is permissible in your jurisdiction. Do not use any personally identifiable information on the dark web. Use aliases and avoid any activity that might reveal your identity.
Are Dark Websites Illegal To Use And Visit?
Part of what makes the dark web the dark web is that you can’t access it through your normal web browser, nor can you look something up on it via a Google search. While the Tor Browser is designed to protect your privacy, it’s not 100% safe on its own. Without a VPN, your ISP can see that you’re using Tor, and the first Tor server (entry node) can see your real IP address.

It’s designed for secure, decentralized storage and is often used for file sharing and accessing information anonymously. I2P (Invisible Internet Project) is an open-source network designed to allow anonymous and private communication. Although it’s not as widely used as Tor, I2P can provide robust anonymity and is well-suited for peer-to-peer file sharing. Unlike Tor, I2P is designed for peer-to-peer services like file sharing, email, forums, and even decentralized websites — all within its own closed network. Its distributed nature makes it more resistant to central points of failure. VPN-over-Tor breaks dark web compatibility, reintroduces trust in the VPN provider, and creates unnecessary complexity.
Download And Install The VPN On Your Device
Hypothetically speaking, Google may be aware of well over 200 trillion individual pages (these are obviously NOT all indexed in the search engine). Pixel Privacy believes in digital privacy and does not believe in using it for heinous and/or illegal activities, and so the focus of this article will be on legal activities. Did you know that Google only shows you a glimpse of all the websites that actually exist?
FAQs About The Dark Web And The Websites That Live On It
Be cautious when clicking on links, downloading files, or entering personal information online, and always verify the legitimacy of websites and resources before interacting with them. Accessing the Dark Web safely and anonymously requires a combination of tools, techniques, and precautions to protect your identity and data. In this article, we will explore how to access the Dark Web securely and navigate its depths without compromising your safety.
Is Accessing The Dark Web Illegal?

When you’re done, clear your browsing history, power down your machine, and ensure no traces of your session remain. While there are other options, these are the only browsers officially recommended by the Tor Project. Using a different browser than these could put your privacy at serious risk and could expose you to attacks from cybercriminals. As a general rule, it’s best to use the default settings in Tor or the Onion Browser. Changing any of the default settings can make websites misbehave or not load correctly. Freelancing alongside these roles, his work has appeared in publications such as Vice, Metro, Tablet and New Internationalist, as well as The Week’s online edition.

You can change the IP address the Tor network assigned to you by connecting to different servers — to do that, first click the padlock icon next to the site’s URL bar. Next, hit the New Circuit for This Site button to connect to a different server chain. Repeat this process until you get an IP address from your desired country.